Comparison
How does Jeasx compare to other frameworks?
There are many great tools for building websites with JavaScript. Jeasx deliberately does less than most of them: it renders JSX on the server, bundles your browser assets with esbuild and gets out of your way. This page shows where Jeasx differs from popular alternatives, so you can pick the right tool for your project.
Overview
| Jeasx | Astro | Next.js | Fresh | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rendering | Server-side on every request | Static by default, server optional | Static, server and client | Server-side on every request |
| Templates | Plain JSX (or MDX) |
| React components | Preact components |
| Client-side JavaScript | Only what you write | Islands of UI frameworks | React runtime & hydration | Islands with Preact |
| Async components | Yes, everywhere | Yes, in frontmatter | Server Components only | Yes, in routes |
| Runtime | Node.js (Fastify) | Node.js & adapters | Node.js & Vercel-oriented | Deno |
| Build tool | esbuild | Vite | Turbopack | Vite |
| Special IDE support needed | No | Yes (Astro plugin) | No | No |
Jeasx vs. Astro
Astro is a great choice for content-driven websites and shares a lot of ideas with Jeasx: HTML first, as little JavaScript as possible in the browser. The main differences:
- Syntax: Astro uses its own file format with a code block separated by
---and a JSX-like template. It requires a dedicated compiler and an IDE plugin. Jeasx uses plain JSX, so your editor, TypeScript and formatter work out of the box. - Static vs. dynamic: Astro generates static pages by default and needs an adapter for server-side rendering. Jeasx always renders on the server, which makes dynamic content (e.g. from a database or headless CMS) the default instead of the exception.
- Islands: Astro can hydrate React, Vue, Svelte or Solid components in the browser. Jeasx doesn't ship a client framework, but you can add whatever you like (htmx, Alpine.js, Web Components or even React) via the browser bundle.
- Scope: Astro includes content collections, image optimization, view transitions and a rich integration ecosystem. Jeasx keeps the core small and leaves these decisions to userland.
Jeasx vs. Next.js
Next.js is a full-stack React framework. With React Server Components it moved towards server-side rendering, but it still ships the React runtime to the browser and mixes server and client code in one component tree.
- Jeasx has no hydration, no client/server boundary (
"use client") and no hydration errors. - Jeasx components are just async functions returning strings, without hooks or a virtual DOM.
- Jeasx has no complex caching layers: a request is rendered, the response is sent. Caching is up to you (e.g. via HTTP headers or a reverse proxy).
- Next.js has a huge ecosystem and is a better fit for highly interactive, app-like user interfaces.
Jeasx vs. Fresh
Fresh renders Preact on the server and hydrates islands in the browser. It is conceptually close to Jeasx, but relies on Deno, which may not fit your corporate policies or hosting environment. Jeasx runs on plain Node.js and the npm ecosystem.
Jeasx vs. template engines
Classic template engines like EJS, Handlebars, Pug or Nunjucks (often used with Express or Fastify) render HTML on the server as well. Jeasx replaces their custom template languages with JSX:
- Components are JavaScript functions, so you can use imports, types and refactoring tools.
- Routing, bundling of CSS & JavaScript and hot reloading are already set up for you.
Jeasx with htmx & Alpine.js
htmx and Alpine.js are not alternatives, but perfect companions for Jeasx. Jeasx renders HTML fragments on the server, htmx swaps them into the page, and Alpine.js adds small bits of interactivity. Together they cover many use cases of single page applications with a fraction of the complexity.
When to choose Jeasx
Jeasx is a good fit if you want to:
- render dynamic content on the server, e.g. from a database or headless CMS,
- use JSX without React, hydration or a client-side runtime,
- stay on Node.js with a small, stable set of dependencies,
- keep full control over your architecture instead of following framework conventions.
Consider another framework if you need a purely static site with many built-in integrations (Astro), a highly interactive app-like user interface (Next.js), or prefer the Deno ecosystem (Fresh).
All of these frameworks are great products. Jeasx focuses on a small, stable core and lets you build everything else in userland: if your code works, it just works.